Gap opening up in motor insurance market; why are some companies investing in machine learning for reserving and others not?

We discuss our recent survey of UK insurers
survey
Author

Sarah MacDonnell

Published

November 10, 2020

Enthusiasm from reserving actuaries but stakeholder engagement low

This is the first in a series of two posts detailing the results of a survey into machine learning use in reserving in the UK and Canada. This post covers the UK, the second post will discuss Canada.

We recently undertook a survey to find out to what extent machine learning is currently being used in reserving in the UK.

We found that there was near universal enthusiasm for developing techniques amongst reserving actuaries. This contrasts starkly with the GIROC 2014 reserving survey which found that “triangles and chain ladder and Bornhuetter-Ferguson type techniques are still the methods of choice and there is very little appetite for new methodologies to be found.” There certainly appears to have been quite a sea change in attitudes towards new reserving techniques since then.

Despite this enthusiasm only a very small number of companies have actually applied machine learning to reserving so far. It seems a gap is opening up in the motor insurance industry - will these companies gain an advantage over their competitors?

One of the key differentials seems to be stakeholder engagement: with a key barrier for reserving teams being time and resource limitations, investment and support from management is vital. Developing the necessary knowledge is not something that can be learned in an afternoon. To quote one respondent “it is complicated and is a lot of work”.

It is interesting to note that many of the companies already use machine learning for pricing, so will have a lot of the skills within their organisation, but they are not necessarily turning their attention to applying these to reserving.

For the fuller picture, and to see why some companies are choosing to invest in this, please see the UK write-up here.

Please note, the UK survey comprised personal lines companies only.

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